CL Home Loan
Mortgage Process
Application
There are two application forms: the “short form” application and the “long
form” application. The short form application is the application form used
on the website; it provides the quick essentials of your mortgage
application so that we can pull your credit and start the loan process. The
long form application is the complete application with more information
requirements; this complete mortgage loan application asks for detailed
information about you and the property you wish to buy, and requires
documentation about your personal finances. During the application process,
you will be assigned a loan officer to originate your loan and help you
along the way. Once your loan officer compiles your application documents,
selected the proper paperwork for the loan program you requested, and
prepares your loan package for processing, the file will be sent to a
Processor. The Processor will verify many of the items, such as income,
employment, and assets before sending to the Underwriter. This requires
phone verifications, and many times the receiving of documentation from your
employer. Depending on market conditions and the cooperation of all parties
that we make requests to, such as your employer(s), a pre-approval can
normally be issued within 24 – 48 hours after all documentation has been
verified—and most of the time we can get you approved the same day.
Processing
Once we have compiled your application and the documents needed, selected
the proper paperwork for the loan program you requested, and have prepared
your loan package for processing, the Processor will take over much of the
work on your file. The Processor will verify many of the items, such as
income, employment, and assets before sending to the Underwriter. This
requires phone verifications and many times the receiving of documentation
from your employer. When applicable, a payoff will be ordered from the
current mortgage holders(s), and a Title Search will be run to make sure all
liens have been verified. Once this information has been verified, your file
will be sent to the underwriter for approval. Documents needed at
application: Most Current Pay Stub (30 Days) Two Months of Current Bank
Statements Copy of Driver’s License Two Years Recent Tax Returns (All Pages)
Most Recent Quarterly Statement for Retirement/Investment Funds
Appraisal
The Appraiser’s job is to determine the fair market value of the home you
are buying—or your current home if you are refinancing. Appraisers do this
by verifying the physical characteristics of the house and land. This will
be done through a personal inspection of the property to verify its
condition, square footage, room count, construction materials used (brick,
siding, etc.), and acreage. The appraiser will contact you to schedule the
appraisal if it is a refinance, or contact the seller if it is a purchase.
The cost of an appraisal for a single family home usually remains fairly
standard, provided the property is not rural, hard to access, or of unusual
size or acreage. The amount must be paid in advance, as appraisers are third
party contractors and not part of our company.
Underwriting
The Underwriter is ultimately responsible for approving your home loan.
Prior to submission to the Underwriter, we have already received a
conditional approval from our automated underwriting system. The “live
person” underwriter must verify and qualify your income, credit, cash
reserves, and the property itself. If everything meets the guidelines stated
for the program, a conditional approval will be granted, which will list the
remaining items needed for the lender to issue funds to close the loan. In
the home loan process, it is extremely important that the underwriter has
all the documentation that builds a strong financial picture, because an
underwriter’s job is on the line with every loan they approve. Therefore, if
the Underwriter requests additional information, it is imperative that we
provide it immediately.
Lock Your Rate
Mortgage loan rates may change daily. To ensure that you receive the rate
you were quoted, you may elect to lock in your rate by paying an up-front
authorization fee. Your loan officer will educate you on the locking of the
rate and provide all available options and loan programs.
Escrow and Title
A title company will hold the money and documents until all conditions are
satisfied. Title work will be prepared, including a title exam to ensure the
title to the property is clear. Other title documents such as the mortgage
note and deed will be prepared.
Closing & Signing
There are costs associated with processing and closing a mortgage loan, such
as application fees, points, title, insurance, and credit processing. A
closing agent will prepare and send loan closing documents package to the
closing company and wires loan funds to the closing agent. When budgeting
for your new home purchase, be sure to factor in closing costs (this cost
will be provided to you in our free good faith estimate). The documents will
be sent to a title company for you and the seller to sign. Funds such as any
remaining down payment and closing costs will be due at this time. Mortgage
closing costs normally include such items as appraisal fees, title exam,
settlement fees, title insurance, credit report fees, and application fees.
Funding & Title Transfer
When all funds are collected and the contract has been verified, the title
is transferred and the purchase price funds are disbursed to the seller.
After this step, you can take over the keys to your new
home—congratulations!